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Table 3 Baseline characteristics by smoking status at 12- and 24-weeks follow-ups

From: Initial assessment of a novel smoking cessation program integrating app-based behavioral therapy and an electronic cigarette: results of a pilot study

Characteristics

12 weeks post-baseline

24 weeks post-baseline

Abstinent individuals

Non-abstinent individuals

p

Abstinent individuals

Non-abstinent individuals

p

Age, M (SD)

36.82

(14.55)

41.43 (10.97)

0.171

37.17 (15.19)

40.71 (11.33)

0.354

Gender, n (%)

  

0.929

  

0.106

 Male

10 (35.71)

11 (31.43)

 

10 (43.48)

6 (19.35)

 

 Female

18 (64.29)

24 (68.57)

 

18 (56.52)

25 (80.65)

 

 Diverse

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

Higher education, n (%)

  

0.200

  

0.182

 College degree

15 (53.57)

12 (34.29)

 

14 (60.87)

12 (38.71)

 

 No college degree

13 (46.43)

23 (65.71)

 

9 (39.13)

19 (61.29)

 

CPD, M (SD)

14.18 (5.94)

20.03 (5.77)

 < 0.001***

14.17 (6.71)

19.42 (6.05)

0.005**

  1. Independent-group t-tests were conducted for continuous variables (age, CPD), and chi-square tests were conducted for categorical variables (gender, higher education)
  2. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001